Student Drug Testing Policy

The Office of National Drug Control Policy urges more schools to begin student drug testing programs as a supplement to existing drug prevention measures.

student drug testingThe President's fiscal year 2006 budget proposed more money for student drug testing programs, which is an increase of several million dollars over the previous year. Three years have passed since the U.S. Supreme Court allowed schools to drug test students and the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) is seeking to implement more drug testing programs throughout the nation.

In his 2004 State of the Union Address the President said, "One of the worst decisions children can make is to gamble their lives and futures on drugs." He continued to explain that, "The aim here is not to punish children, but to send them this message: We love you, and we don't want to lose you."

Student drug testing has been a controversial topic over the last few years as it is viewed by some individuals and groups to be an invasion of privacy, however the negative impact that substance abuse has on society cannot be ignored. School administrators and teachers continue to work with community leaders, parents and prevention programs to curb adolescent drug abuse. Recent data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health claims that some of these efforts seem to be working by citing that illicit drug use among youth has continued to decline over the last few years.

The student drug testing initiative provides competitive grants to support schools in the design and implementation of programs to randomly screen selected students and to intervene with assessment, referral, and intervention for students whose test results indicate they have used illicit drugs.

Four Regional Drug Testing Summits were held to help educate interested officials on the process. The Office of National Drug Control Policy reports that in addition to creating a culture of disapproval toward drugs in the communities where it is employed, student drug testing also achieves three public health goals:

1) it deters children from initiating drug use;
2) it identifies children who have just started using drugs so that parents and counselors can intervene early; and
3) it helps identify children who have a dependency on drugs so that they can be referred to effective drug treatment.

Drug prevention programs are aimed at protecting kids from behavior that destroys bodies and minds, impedes academic performance, and creates barriers to success and happiness. Whether or not student drug testing is an effective measure that contributes to the overall purpose of prevention and education has yet to be determined.

© 2009 Drug-Free Alliance